How can I grow kiwi in a pot?
You can grow kiwi in a pot and it is a great way to enjoy this fruit, especially if you have limited space. With proper care, a potted kiwi plant can thrive and provide delicious fruits for years. Here’s a guide to help you:
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Selecting the Right Variety: Hardy kiwi or Issai kiwi are ideal for pots. Check whether you need a male and female plant for pollination. Some varieties like Issai are self-pollinating.
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Choose an Appropriate Pot: Use a large container at least 18-24 inches wide and deep to accommodate the roots. Ensure the pot has good drainage holes.
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Preparation of Soil: Kiwi plants prefer well-drain, slightly acidic soil. Mix garden soil, compost, and sand to improve drainage and fertility.
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Planting: Place a layer of gravel at the bottom for extra drainage. Plant the kiwi vine, ensuring the root crown is level with the soil surface. Leave enough space for the vine to spread and climb.
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Support the Vine: Kiwi plants are vigorous climbers. Set up a strong trellis, stake, or arbor in the pot for the vine to climb.
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Watering: Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid waterlogging.
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Fertilizer: Feed your kiwi vine with a balanced fertilizer, in early spring and again in mid-summer. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive leaf growth.
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Sunlight: kiwi needs 6-8 hours of direct sunlight so place the pot in a sunny spot.
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Pruning: Prune regularly to control the plant’s size and shape. Remove dead and damaged branches.
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Overwintering: Protect the plant from frost by moving the pot indoors or wrapping it in burlap and using mulch.
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Harvesting: It take 2-3 years for kiwi to start producing. Harvest when the fruit is firm but slightly soft to the touch.